RPHS, Volume 11, ISSUE 4

Research in Pharmacy and Health Sciences

Volume 11, Issue 4 | October–December 2025

Maghz-e-Tukhme Pambadana (Gossypium herbaceum L.): A Traditional Unani Galactagogue with Multifaceted Therapeutic Potential

Authors:
Anjum Praveen, Khan Bashayer, Rafe Akhlaque Ansari, Nahida Aqeel

Abstract

Lactational insufficiency (Qilla al-Laban) is a frequent cause of early breastfeeding failure. Unani medicine identifies several Mudirr-i-Laban (galactagogues); among them, Maghz-e-Tukhme Pambadana (Gossypium herbaceum L.) is notable for enhancing milk production and vitality.

This review evaluates classical Unani literature and modern scientific findings regarding its galactagogue, nutritional, and endocrine-modulating properties. Traditional texts describe Pambadana as possessing vitality-enhancing and milk-promoting actions, while contemporary studies identify proteins, essential fatty acids, and phytosterols contributing to prolactin stimulation and endocrine regulation.

The findings suggest that Maghz-e-Tukhme Pambadana represents a safe, affordable, and nutritionally supported Unani therapeutic option for managing lactational insufficiency.

Keywords:
Gossypium herbaceum L., Pambadana, Qilla al-Laban, Mudirr-e-Laban, Unani Medicine, Galactagogue

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